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Investment Funds in Canada Questions 106–110 (page: 23)

Updated On: 12-Feb-2026

Janine will celebrate her 71st birthday this year. She currently has a lot of money in a personal registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) and knows there are rules about what she can do with those funds.
Which of the following is TRUE?

  1. She can convert her RRSP to a locked-in retirement income fund (LRIF).
  2. She can convert her RRSP to a registered retirement income fund (RRIF) this year or by December 31st of next year.
  3. She can take the entire amount in cash, with no tax consequences because her RRSP funds were tax-sheltered.
  4. She can purchase a registered term or life annuity.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

A registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) is a retirement savings and investing vehicle for employees and the self-employed in Canada. Contributions to an RRSP are tax-deductible and grow tax-deferred until withdrawal. However, RRSPs have a maturity date of December 31st of the year in which the holder turns 71. By then, the holder must convert the RRSP to a registered retirement income fund (RRIF), purchase an annuity, or withdraw the funds in cash (subject to tax). Therefore, B is the correct answer.


Reference:

Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP): Definition and Types, Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) - Canada.ca



With respect to the tax treatment of dividends received from a taxable Canadian corporation, which of the following statements is CORRECT?

  1. Dividends are taxed the same way interest income is taxed.
  2. Dividends from both preferred and common shares of Canadian corporations receive preferential tax treatment.
  3. Dividends from non-resident corporations receive preferential tax treatment.
  4. Only 50% of dividend income is subject to tax.

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

Dividends from both preferred and common shares of Canadian corporations receive preferential tax treatment because they are eligible for the dividend tax credit. This credit reduces the amount of tax payable on dividend income by accounting for the tax that the corporation has already paid on its earnings. Dividends from non-resident corporations do not qualify for this credit and are taxed at the same rate as interest income. Only 50% of capital gains, not dividend income, are subject to tax.


Reference:

The Dividend Tax Rate in Canada: What You Need to Know Now - Hardbacon, How are Dividends Taxed in Canada? Exploring the Canadian Dividend Tax Credit



What information does Fund Facts provide to potential investors?

  1. What the mutual fund is currently investing in.
  2. How to calculate the taxes owed from investment income.
  3. The portfolio management strategy that is used.
  4. The remuneration paid to the Independent Review Committee.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:

A Fund Facts document is a summary disclosure document that provides key information about a mutual fund, such as its investment objectives, risks, past performance, and fees. One of the information items that a Fund Facts document provides to potential investors is what the mutual fund is currently investing in, such as its top 10 holdings, asset mix, geographic allocation, and sector allocation. A Fund Facts document does not provide information on how to calculate taxes, portfolio management strategy, or remuneration of the Independent Review Committee.


Reference:

Fund facts guide | Sun Life Global Investments, Mutual Funds - Fund Facts | ScotiaFunds



You have been researching Canadian equity mutual funds for a new client. You come across the following information.



What can you conclude from this information?

  1. Chamberlain Equity Fund has lower volatility since its 5-year annualized return is higher.
  2. Fontaine Equity Fund is a better fund because it has a higher quartile ranking.
  3. Fontaine Equity Fund has a lower risk level since its Sharpe Ratio is lower.
  4. Fontaine Equity Fund's higher MER contributes to its lower 5-year annualized return.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

The management expense ratio (MER) is the percentage of a fund's assets that is paid to the fund manager for operating and managing the fund. A higher MER means that more of the fund's returns are eaten up by fees, leaving less for the investors. Therefore, Fontaine Equity Fund's higher MER of 2.99% contributes to its lower 5-year annualized return of 11.25%, compared to Chamberlain Equity Fund's MER of 2.57% and 5-year annualized return of 13.42%. Therefore, D is the correct answer. , Management Expense Ratio (MER): Definition and How It Works - Investopedia



Gershon is a Dealing Representative and he opens a new account for his client, Isaac. Gershon collects the necessary information from Isaac in order to designate the Trusted Contact Person (TCP) for Isaac's account.
Which of the following statements about Isaac's TCP is CORRECT?

  1. The TCP is an alternative to a Power of Attorney (PQA) and has the authority to make changes to Isaac's account and direct trading.
  2. The TCP is an alternative authority on Isaac's account that has the power to place a temporary hold on Isaac's account to disallow trading.
  3. The TCP is the person whom Gershon can speak to if he becomes concerned about Isaac's mental capacity to make financial decisions.
  4. The TCP is the person who is designated with authority to direct financial dealings for Isaac's account and make financial decisions.

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

A Trusted Contact Person (TCP) is someone that an investor authorizes their brokerage firm to contact in limited circumstances, such as if the broker has trouble reaching the investor or has a reasonable belief that the investor's account may be exposed to possible financial exploitation. A TCP does not have the authority to make changes to the investor's account or direct trading, unlike a Power of Attorney (POA). A TCP also does not have the power to place a temporary hold on the investor's account, which is a decision made by the brokerage firm. Therefore, C is the correct answer.


Reference:

What is a Trusted Contact Person and why you should name one, Do You Need A `Trusted Contact' To Help Protect You?, Investor Bulletin: Please Consider Adding a Trusted Contact Person to Your Account



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