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National Council Licensure Examination(NCLEX-PN) Questions 401–405 (page: 82)

Updated On: 9-Feb-2026

The vast majority of deaths resulting from unintentional poisoning occur in ______________.

  1. infants
  2. toddlers
  3. teens
  4. adults

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

The vast majority of deaths resulting from unintentional poisoning occur in toddlers.



The nurse is teaching a teenage female about preventing the transmission of genital herpes. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

  1. “Do not sit on toilet seats without protection.”
  2. “Oral sex does not transmit the virus.”
  3. “This infection can be transmitted via intercourse even when you do not feel ill.”
  4. “Try to drink lots of fluids after sex to flush the reproductive tract.”

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Genital herpes can be transmitted by oral, genital, and anal sex. The other statements are myths.



A client is diagnosed with HIV.

Which of the following are antiviral drug classes used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS?

  1. nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
  2. protease inhibitors
  3. HIV fusion inhibitors
  4. all of the above.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

All of the choices are anti-HIV drugs.



Someone who has received a recent tattoo should be screened for ______________.

  1. tuberculosis
  2. herpes
  3. hepatitis
  4. syphilis

Answer(s): C

Explanation:

Tattooing puts a client at risk for blood-borne hepatitis B or C if strict sterile procedures are not followed. Tuberculosis is an airborne pathogen, while herpes and syphilis are spread directly (such as through sexual contact).



Several passengers aboard an airliner suddenly become weak and suffer breathing difficulty. The diagnosis is likely to be ______________.

  1. outbreak of Asian flu
  2. Chemical exposure
  3. bacterial pneumonia
  4. allergic reaction

Answer(s): B

Explanation:

The most likely cause of groups of individuals suddenly experiencing similar signs of illness all at once is a chemical exposure.



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