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Implementing End-to-End Security Controls for Cloud and AI Workloads Questions 37–41 (page: 10)

Updated On: 23-Oct-2026
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HOTSPOT (Drag and Drop is not supported)
You have an Azure subscription named Subscription1 that contains the resources shown in the following table.

You create a custom RBAC role in Subscription1 by using the following JSON file.

You assign Role1 to User1 on RG1.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:




No
No
No
The custom role grants read access to all resource types and full permissions only for resources in the Microsoft.Compute resource provider. Connecting a virtual machine to a virtual network requires permissions on Microsoft.Network resources, while managing App Service and Azure Container Instances requires permissions for their respective resource providers. Therefore, none of these operations is permitted by Role1.



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DRAG DROP (Drag and Drop is not supported)
You have a Microsoft Entra tenant.
You need to implement passwordless authentication. The solution must meet the following requirements:
-Users can sign in without a password by using a mobile device.
-New users that sign in for the first time must use a helpdesk-issued sign-in method that expires.
-Which authentication method should you enable for each requirement? To answer, drag the appropriate methods to the correct requirements. Each method may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Select and Place:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:




Passwordless sign-in: Microsoft Authenticator
First-time sign-in for new users: Temporary Access Pass
Microsoft Authenticator supports passwordless phone sign-in, allowing users to authenticate from a registered mobile device without entering a password. Temporary Access Pass is a time-limited, helpdesk-issued passcode that enables new users to complete their initial sign-in and register passwordless authentication methods.


Reference:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/authentication/howto-authentication-temporary-access-pass



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You have an Azure subscription that uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud.
You enable the CIS Microsoft Azure Foundations Benchmark v2.0.0 built-in to the subscription.
You need to ensure that when users attempt to assign custom role-based access control (RBAC) roles, they receive a custom error message that includes a link to an internal website. The solution must minimize the impact on other policies.
What should you configure?

  1. the default non-compliance message of the built-in
  2. the remediation task of the policy
  3. the effect of the policy
  4. a policy-specific non-compliance message

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

A policy-specific non-compliance message lets you customize the error shown for the particular policy that restricts custom RBAC role assignments. This limits the change to that policy and avoids affecting the messages generated by other policies in the benchmark initiative.



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You have a management group named MG1 that contains two subscriptions named Sub1 and Sub2.
Sub1 contains a resource group named RG-1 that hosts Microsoft Foundry resource group named RG-2.
You need to assign an Azure policy to force new Foundry deployments in MG1 to use private endpoints. The solution must NOT restrict deployments in RG-2.
How should you configure the policy?

  1. Assign the policy to MG1 and RG-2.
  2. Assign the policy to Sub1 and RG-2.
  3. Assign the policy to Sub1 and exclude RG-2.
  4. Assign the policy to MG1 and exclude RG-2.

Answer(s): D

Explanation:

Assigning the policy to MG1 applies it to both Sub1 and Sub2 through inheritance. Excluding RG-2 removes that resource group and its resources from policy evaluation, allowing its deployments without the private endpoint restriction.


Reference:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/overview



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HOTSPOT (Drag and Drop is not supported)
You have an Azure subscription that contains the custom roles shown in the following table.

In the Azure portal, you plan to create new custom roles by cloning existing roles. The new roles will be configured as shown in following table.

Which roles can you clone to create each new role? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

  1. See Explanation section for answer.

Answer(s): A

Explanation:




Role1 only
Role2 and built-in Azure roles only
Role3: Microsoft Entra supports cloning baseline permissions from an existing custom Microsoft Entra role. Therefore, Role1 can be cloned to create Role3.
Role4: Azure RBAC supports creating custom roles by cloning existing custom Azure roles or built-in Azure roles. Therefore, Role2 and built-in Azure roles can be cloned to create Role4.


Reference:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/role-based-access-control/custom-create?tabs=admin-center https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/custom-roles-portal



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